The Victorian age, was an age of paradox and power.Carroll wanted to move away from the sense of responibility, from the prudence, the good education and the repression that he was living in his Victorian society. Matthew Arnold might say at mid century that: "The world, which seems To lie before us like a land of dreams, So various, so beautiful, so new, Hath really neither joy, nor love, nor light, Nor certitude, nor peace, nor help for pain." Maybe Carroll wanted to find this world of joy, of love and light, and maybe he wanted to showthis world to all the people. Is for this reason that "Alice in Wonderland" is a work very related with the social context. In the book we can see reflected several problems of this society like the deficcient diet, of women above all, that increased the risk of hazardous births. We can also see other problems like the especific behaviour that people had to have. I thing Alice in Wonderland is a very difficult work to understand, from the beginning to the end. Alice in Wonderland is apparently a simple book for children that tells things without importance, but really this book is a very complex work full of simbols that relates the Victorian society and the Wonderland like if they were the opposite and also the same world. We can see it in " Fantasy or reality ?", in the "hatter's inprisonment", this fact apparently is very different to the real life but there is showed that is also very similar in some cases of the Victorian society. Carroll was always related with children, there was something that atracted him to the children world, to the world of fantasy.
Copyright© 1999, María Sanglada Argilés
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